How to Add Mixed Numbers with Regrouping

Learn what to do when adding mixed numbers gives you an improper fraction. Follow the worked examples, then try it yourself.

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Worked examples showing how to add mixed numbers with regrouping step by step

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Practice problems: how to add mixed numbers with regrouping

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What Is Regrouping When Adding Mixed Numbers?

When you add two mixed numbers, sometimes the fraction parts add up to more than a whole — for example, 2 3/4 + 1 3/4 gives you 3 and 6/4. Since 6/4 is an improper fraction, you need to regroup: convert 6/4 to 1 2/4 (or 1 1/2), then add that extra 1 to the whole number part, giving you 4 1/2.

The process is: add the whole numbers, add the fractions, and if the fraction sum is improper, convert it to a mixed number and combine. It's the same idea as carrying in addition — when a column adds up to more than its place value, you regroup.

Adding mixed numbers with regrouping appears throughout everyday math — from adding measurements in recipes to combining lengths in building projects. Once you master the regrouping step, mixed number addition becomes straightforward.

Book 2: Fractions cover

This Is One Activity From Book 2: Fractions

The full book has 40 activities just like this one — each with worked examples, matching practice problems, and a complete answer key. No tutor needed. No app. Just a pencil and a workbook.

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